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Turkey · Transaction safety

A 30-minute technical inspection of a flat in Turkey

Electrics, plumbing, windows, wall dampness — how to inspect a flat yourself during a viewing in İstanbul, Ankara, İzmir or Antalya. A tool list and a step-by-step route.

Elif Demir · updated March 2026 · reading ≈ 10 min

A proper inspection of a flat is not 'walking through the rooms and nodding'; it is a structured check. In 30 minutes you can verify that the refurbishment is not concealing serious problems (mould, poor plumbing, hidden leaks). What to bring: a phone with a torch, a charger and a tape measure of at least 5 m — that is enough.

§ 01

What to bring

  1. 01
    Tools

    A phone with a torch and a charger (for testing sockets), a tape measure of at least 5 m. A notebook and pen for notes.

  2. 02
    Time of day

    Ideally during the day, with good light. Evening lighting hides stains and damp. If only an evening viewing is offered, ask for a second visit; a refusal is suspicious.

§ 02

Walls, ceiling, floor

  1. 01
    Stains and leaks

    Inspect the corners of the ceiling and the floor along the walls. Yellowish or brown marks are signs of a leak from above or of mould. One freshly painted corner in an otherwise old finish may be hiding a recurrent problem.

  2. 02
    Smell

    Musty, damp or chemical smells are cause for caution. Fresh paint can also mask things: step out for 15 minutes and come back. If the smell returns, there is a problem with ventilation or plumbing.

  3. 03
    Flatness of the floor

    Place a round object (a pen) on the floor. If it rolls by itself, the slope is serious: a poor refurbishment or a structural problem.

§ 03

Windows, plumbing, electrics

  1. 01
    Windows

    Open and close every window; check the seals. Condensation between the panes means the sealed unit has failed and replacement is expensive. In winter such windows = a cold flat and high bills.

  2. 02
    Water pressure

    Turn on cold and hot water simultaneously in the kitchen and bathroom. If the pressure falls sharply, there is a pipe problem. The basin should drain quickly and without gurgling.

  3. 03
    Sockets and consumer unit

    Plug a charger into 3–5 sockets. A flickering LED or heat is old wiring. Inspect the distribution board: modern circuit breakers are fine, but old fuses or twisted wire splices are a serious signal.

⚠ This material is for informational purposes only and does not replace legal advice. For major transactions always work with a qualified specialist in your country.

FAQ

FAQ

Do I need a professional inspector to rent a flat in Turkey?

For a rental, a self-inspection by checklist is sufficient. For a purchase — especially of second-hand property — a professional survey (emlak ekspertizi) earns back its cost: it finds hidden defects only a specialist can see.

What to do if you discover problems only after moving in?

Record the problem immediately (dated photo and video) and notify the landlord in writing. Under Turkish law, fixing faults not caused by the tenant is the landlord's obligation.

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